FAQs > What to do if your identity is Stolen
what to do - identity fraud
What to do if your identity is Stolen
Identity theft is when someone uses your personal details for their own
purposes, normally to get money by opening false bank or credit card
accounts. Unfortunately this very personal and intrusive crime is on
the increase and you should take precautions such as
shredding
all your personal information to prevent it. However if you have been a
victim our guide should help.
Warning Signs
- You stop receiving your bills and other mail. This can be a sign
that someone is now having you mail sent elsewhere
- You receive calls from debt collectors or companies about payment
for goods or services you didn’t ask for.
- You are denied credit for no reason, such as a store card.
- You receive credit cards or loan applications that you did not
apply for
- Check your credit history with a credit check company. If you see
accounts and records you don’t recognise this could be major warning
sign.
- If you find that your normal loan or credit requests are being
turned down despite a good history.
- If your passport or driving licence has recently been stolen or
lost.
- If you think you may have been a victim of online fraud, such as
a phishing site (where you are duped into entering card details into a
fraudulent site or a site pretending to be another.)
Take Action
Important Documents
Report any lost documents immediately most government offices and banks
have a helpline you can ring
- If you lose your driving licence call the DVLA on 0300 790 6801
- If you lose your passport call the Identity and Passport Service
on 0300 222 0000
- If you lose your checkbook you should contact your bank
immediately
Financial information
- If you feel you are at risk ask your bank for advice.
- Contact the Police if your cards have been used fraudulently
- Stop using any cards you think may be unsafe or the PIN number
known to others.
- Request new cards, account numbers, passwords and PIN numbers
from your bank.
- Check your statements for strange entries.
- Tell your bank to stop any access to your account via the
internet.
Online
Change all of your passwords
If you are a member of online auction sites contact them and ask your
account to be frozen.
When to call the Police
If you suffer from fraud that deals with bank or credit cards (plastic
cards), cheques or online banking you need to go through your bank who
will be able to investigate and report crimes to the police. Your bank
will have a special department who only deals with helping people who
are victims of fraud and can lease with the police on your behalf.
If the fraud does not involve plastic cards, online banking or cheques
you should again contact the organisation involved and on the basis of
their recommendation then contact the police.
No matter which form of fraud you
suffer you should always:
- Send letters to back up any phone conversations
- Contact credit reference agencies and check your reports.
- Contact Royal Mail if you suspect you are not getting your mail
or you think it may be being redirected.
Checking your credit history
When a fraudster opens up new accounts in your name then the chances
are it will appear on your credit report. These reports are used by
banks to check your credit history and so are very detailed and show
everything associated with you. You should look for any strange
entries, accounts or addresses you don’t recognise. There are three
main agencies in the UK they all have differing fee structures to get
access to your reports but any of which should be able to offer you
help and advise.
The UK’s main credit reference
agencies:
- Experian.
- Callcredit.
- Equifax.
How much could I lose?
Sadly there can be no compensation for the time and worry that identity
fraud causes but if you act quickly you can limit the damage. Many
banks offer additional protection for a fee and general good practice
such as
shredding
documents can help.
According to the UK Banking Code, if someone used your card before you
have time to inform the bank then the maximum you should have to pay is
£50.
Normally however your bank will refund the full amount unless you have
been negligent in some way.
If your card details are used to get money or goods but you still have
the original card you are not liable for anything.
Banks
Banks are generally very good at sorting out problems once identity
fraud has been identified and you should contact them immediately if
you suspect anything. You should also try to be vigilant yourself and
protect your data where possible.
Shredders that can help prevent
identity fraud